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Few
fully know the intense and rugged beauty of the North Cascades
jagged peaks, deep valleys, cascading waterfalls and over 700 glaciers.
North Cascades National Park Service Complex contains the heart of this
mountainous region in three park units which are all managed as one and
include North Cascades National Park, Ross Lake and Lake Chelan National
Recreation Areas. Each area offers different experiences and contains
wilderness. A vast majority of the park complex, over 93%, is managed
as the Stephen T. Mather Wilderness, which was established by Congress
in 1988. The wilderness area was named in honor of the first director
of the National Park Service.
Long before North Cascades National Park Service Complex was established
in 1968, this area was a home. It was the home to many Native American
tribes and a trade gateway between the Plateau tribes to the east and
the Coast Salish tribes to the west. Native Americans have been in these
mountains for over 8,000 years. More recent settlers came in the nineteenth
century to establish homesteads in places like the Stehekin Valley, or
to mine elusive minerals like gold, or to trap furbearing animals
such as the beaver, otter, and marten. Now it is preserved as a national
park for future generations to enjoy.
Operating Hours &
Seasons
The park and recreation
areas are always open, but access is limited by snow in winter. Note that
State Route 20 (North Cascades Scenic Highway), the major access to Ross
Lake NRA, is partially closed from approximately mid-November to mid-April.
Exact opening and closing dates depend on weather, snow depths, and avalanche
hazards.
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